[1] He rediscovered the earliest known African-American novels, long forgotten, and has published extensively on appreciating African-American literature as part of the Western canon. DAVIES: This is FRESH AIR. This is FRESH AIR. A passerby called police, reporting a possible break-in after describing to 911 "an individual" forcing the front door open. The world just isn't like that. So everybody who showed up on this continent is from someplace else. Terry spoke to Henry Louis Gates in front of an audience last May when he was in Philadelphia to receive WHYY's annual Lifelong Learning Award. Henry Louis Gates, Jr., is an American literary critic and scholar who is known for his pioneering theories of African literatures and African American literature. From the 1980s Gates edited a number of critical anthologies of African American literature, including Black Literature and Literary Theory (1984), Bearing Witness: Selections from African American Autobiography in the Twentieth Century (1991), and (with Nellie Y. McKay) The Norton Anthology of African American Literature (1997). What does Henry Louis Gates, Jr., see as the most important form of resistance against hate? Gates was an Anisfield-Wolf prize winner in 1989 for The Schomburg Library of Women Writers. Henry Louis Gates Jr.: Head Negro In Charge. My dad got into a public battle with the KKK and so I knew about that, and it was scary, Rosanne said during the PBS special. His name was John Redman. That seems to be one of the programs aspirations. In some states - like, New York would let them vote sometimes, and then take it away. As soon as the Civil War ended, they became common law husband and wife GATES: Which was illegal in Mississippi. In 1989, Gates won an Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for editing the 30 volumes of "The Schomburg Library of Nineteenth-Century Black Women Writers". The program documents a 3,000-mile journey Gates took through Zimbabwe, Zambia, and Tanzania, with his then-wife, Sharon Adams, and daughters, Liza and Meggie Gates. I have a couple black friends - I went to Yale with Ben Carson and with Ben's wife. Henry Louis Gates' Daughter: "Now It's An Issue Of Race - YouTube Director, Hutchins Center, African & African American Research, Alphonse Fletcher University Professor, Harvard. Gates also notes that it is equally difficult to decide who should get such reparations and who should pay them, as slavery was legal under the laws of the colonies and the United States. The fruits of the unearthed family treehistorical coherence; redemptive narratives of migration and assimilation; intergenerational social mobilityare unevenly dispersed. GATES: And we - they only put - remember "The Late Show"? "Black people were so angry at me. And she dies of a broken heart because her little girl passes for white and goes off - and never sees her again. In 2009, when I did "Faces Of America," a retail value of full genomic sequencing was $300,000. [34] They had two daughters together before they divorced in 1999. [29] His op-ed begins and ends with the observation that it is very difficult to decide whether or not to give reparations to the descendants of American slaves, whether they should receive compensation for the unpaid labor of their ancestors, and their lack of rights. They spoke in front of an audience last May when Gates received WHYY's annual Lifelong Learning Award. As a literary historian committed to the preservation and study of historical texts, Gates has been integral to the Black Periodical Literature Project, a digital archive of Black newspapers and magazines created with financial assistance from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Gates' Daughter Speaks Out - YouTube 7. As editor-in-chief of the online magazine the Root, Gates has a background in journalism. This trip came 25 years after Gates worked at a hospital in Kilimatinde, near Dodoma, Tanzania, when he was a 19-year-old pre-medical student at Yale University. Henry Louis Gates Jr. is an American literary critic Credit: Getty What is Henry Louis Gates Jr.'s net worth? In 2010, Gates wrote an op-ed in The New York Times that discussed the role played by Africans in the Atlantic slave trade. GATES: OK. )supply information about human population groups dating as far back as 150,000 years, the time horizon of admixture testing is the past 500 years. I am descended from - on my father's side - from a white man who impregnated a black woman and, on my mother's side, from a white woman who was impregnated by a black man. So I would say, you know, no, I don't think so. I'm here to ask, on behalf of our production staff, if you will be a guest in next season GATES: Of "Finding Your Roots." GROSS: And it made me think about - because I was just reading this - it made me think about how a president can set the tone for the country on so many things, including, you know, racial issues, immigration. Graduated from Piedmont High School in 1968, Gates attended Potomac State College of West Virginia University before transferring to Yale University, from which, in 1973, he earned a bachelor of arts degree in history, summa cum laude, and he gained membership in Phi Beta Kappa. So reading this - that she's a mulatto; she'd been a slave - the first question that comes to my mind - and I don't know if it was the first question that came to yours - was, was she raped by the man who owned her? I have the Ui Neil Haplotype. "Finding Your Roots" has become a phenomenon -- and it all began with host Henry Louis Gates Jr. receiving a piece of angry fan mail. That's how much the science of genetics has changed in terms of the retail market since 2009. Rosanne Cash became tearful after learning that her mom, Vivian Liberto Cash, had a Black great-great grandmother who was subjected to a life of slavery. (Rockefeller lost in 1972 but later served two terms as governor.). GROSS: OK. He received the 2008 Ralph Lowell Award from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, the highest honor in the field of public television. Like Joe Louis's fights, which my father still talks about as part of the fixed repertoire of stories that texture our lives. Henry Louis Gates, Jr.: "Colored People" Vivian filed for divorce in 1967, and Johnny went on to marry singer June Carter Cash. And the last thing I did before I went to bed was - we always had a desk in our bedrooms and had a bookcase. James . Surely, most people of African descent do not expect to find a black slave owner in their family tree. It's called the Beer Summit. You know, we used to say tribe, but now that's not politically correct - so the Yoruba ethnic group in Western Nigeria. GATES: Yeah. And I make it every week over and over with "Finding Your Roots.". Was this an equal sexual relationship? Kids don't even know what they are anymore, but everybody here does. Gates was arrested on charges of disorderly conduct, but the charges were dropped. He was a free negro, as we would have said then. Thank God. [23] He had known of some European ancestry, but was surprised to learn the high proportion; he also learned that he was descended from John Redman, a mulatto veteran in New England of the American Revolutionary War. When I was a boy, I was closer to my mother than my father. Coming up, journalist Brian Palmer talks about how slavery and the Civil War are described at Confederate historic sites in the South. He is a trustee of the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. We're listening to the interview Terry recorded with Harvard historian, author and filmmaker Henry Louis Gates before an audience at WHYY in Philadelphia last May. You might have prostate cancer that runs in your family. The fifth season of Gates' TV series "Finding Your Roots" is now running on PBS. www.pbs.org/weta/finding-your-roots Posts Reels Videos Tagged Barack Obama understood that and, I think, certainly helped our nation to heal. That's the first descriptor that comes to mind. It's incredible. Corrections? Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. And so then they came in - this is a big deal back in 2008. Historical evidence suggests that intraracial slavery was uncommon, and that when it did occur, sometimes free men and women of color purchased enslaved relatives and friends to rescue them from the cruelty of the chattel system, if not the social death of slave status. His father worked in a paper mill and moonlighted as a janitor, while his mother cleaned houses. Now she was born in 1819; died in 1888. Lolita Buckner Inniss, a professor at the Cleveland-Marshall College of Law, argued that notwithstanding African involvement as "abductors", it was Western slave-owners, as "captors", who perpetuated the practice even after the import trade was banned. And then you see this white girl next to Claudette Colbert. GATES: And then there was "The Late Late Show." So overseer, slave plantation - rape, right? We are unable to fully display the content of this page. So that was a steal. It feels heartbreaking, Rosanne Cash admitted through tears after finding out that an ancestor of her mother, Vivian Liberto Cash the first wife of singer-songwriter Johnny Cash, who both received threats from the KKK was enslaved. He was a graduate of Frederick Street High School and in 1998 received an honorary doctorate degree from Seton Hall University. Henry Louis Gates, Jr. is the Alphonse Fletcher University Professor and Director of the Hutchins Center for African & African American Research at Harvard University. And under the skin, we are almost identical genetically. And we knew the name of his great-great-grandmother and the name of this white man. When I became a teenager, my father and I bonded. So my whole life is really an attempt to honor and please my parents and make them proud of me, you know. Fifty or a hundred years from now, he explains, my hope for the present generation is that a future Du Bois will look back on our time and say that, in this era of fracture, we drew a line. My mother would say, tell them about your brother who's a dentist. And I have my mother's certificate from this vocational school where she learned to be a seamstress. American playwright, actor, screenwriter, producer, and director. According to a police report, Gates refused to cooperate when he was later questioned in his home, which resulted in his arrest. GATES: Yeah. But when I started the series, it wasn't called "Finding Your Roots." The authoritative record of NPRs programming is the audio record. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. GROSS: Totally stunned. The first time we met was when I interviewed him for "The Reflection Effect," an essay I wrote for O, the Oprah Magazine about the power of nostalgia to drive happiness and build resilience after loss. GROSS: Thank you for all of all of the things you've written for your TV shows, for your movies. He's also written for Time magazine, the New Yorker, and the New York Times. Contemporary Literature. But I also watched TV. Harvard professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr., called the book "an attempt to size Lincoln up through the eyes of Black Americans who visited the 'people's house' that their people had built and in whose names they were determined to win the fight for freedom and citizenship." This kind of research has been especially important for African-Americans whose ancestors had their names and families taken away when they were enslaved. And your driver was helping you - well, he was shoving his shoulder against the door trying to open it. I think you know where I'm heading here. GATES: I'll never - I love you, Mama. So then I became close to them but in two completely different ways. Sunday Notes - uristocrat.com 35 (1): 212227. Since 1995, Gates has been the jury chair for the Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, which honors written works that contribute to society's understanding of racism and the diversity of human culture.
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